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Mystical Tourism: Trying Ayahuasca in Peru

Mystical Tourism: Trying Ayahuasca in Peru

Ayahuasca is Quechua for spirit vine, or vine of souls; it is a brew which shamans of the Amazon Basin have been preparing for hundreds of years

It is employed throughout the Amazon and Andes for divinatory purposes, as a religious sacrament, and for healing. Popular in Peru’s indigenous communities and among many mestizos, it’s seen throughout the country as an herbal medicine rather than an illicit hallucinogenic drug, and a valued part of Peruvian spiritual and economic life, with government tourist agencies even sponsoring ayahuasca festivals.

Popular Ayahuasca destinations include the Amazonian urban center of Iquitos and the outlying Shipibo town of San Francisco, although you can also experience it in the Andean region, such as in Cusco’s Sacred Valley. You can even take part in ayahuasca healing retreats during which you will take part in multiple ceremonies.

Apprentices spend years under the tutelage of elder shaman getting to know the individual plants used to prepare ayahuasca, learning about their individual healing properties and the spirits associated with each. According the shaman, these spirits teach them icaros, or spirit songs, which they then sing or whistle during ceremonies in order to call forth the plants’ unique assistance.

Preparations vary, but of the basic leaves, seeds, and bark combination which are boiled together to prepare the brew, it is the caapi vine which must be present. The vine is considered to be the gatekeeper and guide to otherworldly realms. Traditional additions of barks and plants are often added on top of the main ingredients for their spiritual properties, from Ayahuma bark which is used to retrieve parts of the soul lost to trauma, Capirona bark for cleansing, Remo Caspi bark to heal dark energy, and much more. Each of the many possible ingredients has a recognizable spirit; the Ayahuma bark, for instance, appears as a headless giant.

CAUTION: If you’re interested in trying Ayahuasca, you must take responsibility yourself for researching possible severe adverse reactions with various prescription medications, as most shamans are unfamiliar with Western pharmaceuticals.

Ceremonies take place as night falls, generally after a brief midday fast. The freshly prepared ayahuasca will be blessed with mapacho, a tobacco whose smoke is believed to ward off negative spirits, as the shamans pay homage to the ayahuasca’s spirits, entreating their assistance. The shamans will serve you the amount which they feel you are in need of. The taste is not pleasant, and vomiting is a normal occurrence, viewed as a purging of dark energy.

Once all have drunk, the lights are put out and the shaman begin to sing their spirit songs to the rhythm of their chakapas, leaf rattles and in somewhere around 20 minutes, the visions will begin to appear. Ideally, during this time practitioners seek a window into themselves, wrestling with their fears and releasing negative spirits. Many feel they are traveling among realities. Sting famously says that during his Ayahuasca ceremony, he chased a bee through a Joshua tree for hours. You can expect the average ceremony lasts about four to five hours.

In each of Pirwa Hostels’ thirteen locations throughout Peru and Bolivia, you’ll find the help desks of our own travel agency and tour operator, Pirwa Travel. If you are interested in trying ayahuasca, you can ask them to help arrange this for you. Don’t worry if you haven’t the time to make it to the jungle, as there are also options throughout the Andean region for mystical tourists looking for a unique experience!


Why Choose a Hostel Rather Than a Hotel?

Why Choose a Hostel Rather Than a Hotel?

Arriving at Pirwa Nazca
Arriving at Pirwa Nazca

If you’re a travel junkie, you’re sure to come across die-hard hostel, or backpacker, fans throughout your trip. As hostels become more savvy and begin to provide a greater range of options for travelers, they’ve become more popular for those who wish to lodge with like-minded travelers (why, the young and the young-at-heart, of course) and save some money in the process. For those of you who’ve never stayed in a hostel before and are looking to take the leap, here are the top reasons for choosing a hostel from those of us who are converted.

Value For Money

Hostels have become more advanced with time, and for those who’d prefer to spend their money on other costs, such as food and drink, excursions, or longer trips, they offer great value for the money by keeping costs to a minimum while also offering other benefits you can’t get from hotels, such as a cooking or barbecue area.

Social & Cultural Interaction

Barbecuing at Pirwa Colonial Backpackers in Cusco
Barbecuing at Pirwa Colonial Backpackers in Cusco

One of the best things about staying in a hostel rather than a hotel is that they facilitate interaction with other like-minded travelers. Many find themselves altering itineraries in order to fit in suggestions from, or excursions with, new-found friends! Hostels like Pirwa focus on young people interested in meeting others, but those craving privacy can always opt for private rooms rather than shared dormitories.

Each Pirwa hostel is different, but all have common areas for socializing, whether it’s hammocks in the patio, a rooftop terrace, bar, fast-food stand, and/or a TV and movie lounge with billiards, ping-pong, darts, or other games. Often, social activities are scheduled such as barbecues, tournaments for poker, twister, and other games, day-trips, movie nights, and dance classes.

Celebrating New Year's at Pirwa Colonial Backpackers in Cusco
Celebrating New Year's at Pirwa Colonial Backpackers in Cusco

Flexibility

Those without fixed itineraries will find that finding availability without a prior booking is much easier at a hostel than a hotel.

Local Flavor
Those of you who’ve stayed in hotel chains know that city to city, country to country, they don’t change. Many who choose staying in a hostel do so because they want to stay in a place with a more authentic local touch, preferably locally-owned like Pirwa.

Knowledge & a Personal Touch

Often people working in hostels are themselves backpackers and because of this they are usually a fountain of knowledge for anything and everything in the local area. Receptionists in a hotel may provide you with a map and a few pointers, but in a hostel these people really know what they are talking about and often go out of their way in order to help.

Trips and Tours

Starting the Day in Pirwa La Paz's Breakfast Room
Starting the Day in Pirwa La Paz's Breakfast Room

Hostels generally have a wide range of trip and tours on offer. In all Pirwa hostels, you can conveniently book short day trips or multiple-day tours and treks, as well as lodging in other cities of Peru and Bolivia.

Customized Facilities

Because hostels usually cater to a younger crowd, you’ll find that Wi-Fi is always free, and in the case of Pirwa Hostels, internet access is included as well, should you be without a computer. Since backpackers are often a thrifty lot as well, you’ll also find kitchens in all of Pirwa’s hostels, should you feel the need to fix up a quick snack. We provide the bed linens and towels, but as always in hostels, soap and shampoo are on you.

How We Address Backpacker Concerns

Security

One of the Shared Dormitories in Pirwa Inclan B&B in Lima
One of the Shared Dormitories in Pirwa Inclan B&B in Lima

A good hostel should be secure, ensuring that no one enters shared dormitories who is not a guest staying in that particular room, but you should also exercise common sense and not leave money, passports, cell phones, cameras, and other electronics or valuables lying around in a shared room. (In fact, whether you’re staying in a private room or shared, in a hotel or hostel, this is not a recommendable practice.)

Pirwa offers in-room lockers for your bags in the shared dormitories, secure luggage storage whilst you are in the middle of a hike or trek that will keep you away for a night or two, and lockers or safes around reception for those who require extra security for their smaller valuables. (The first two are included, the last is often a rentable service, depending on which locale you are staying at.)

Cleanliness

With so many people sharing common spaces, hostels have gotten a bit of a reputation for unhygienic practices, but hostels have improved in this area. Pirwa Hostels has daily cleanings, and for shared bathrooms, cleanings throughout the day, in order to ensure the comfort of our guests.

Most hostels provide individual lockers for your valuables, though you’ll need your own lock.  Otherwise, you can leave your valuables under lock and key at the reception.

Official Events of Ica Tourist Week!

Official Events of Ica Tourist Week!

If you’re anywhere near the south coast of Peru in November (say…Lima, which I know you are), you might want to check out the Semana Turística de Ica 2011 (Ica Tourism Week). The event kicks off on November 12 and continues through to November 20, with a schedule of sufficient diversity to attract a mixed crowd.

Program Highlights

Saturday, Nov 12th

  • Dancers have competed for the
    Sandbuggy Excursion at Huacachin

    opportunity to perform for you on the first day of the Marinera Dance Finals at Ica’s Coliseo Cerrado at noon.

  • This is also the 1st day of the International Sandboarding Competition Open at the Balneario de Huacachina at 3pm.
  • Also, drop by Hotel Real Ica in the evening at 9pm for the Perol Fiesta in honor of the Queens of Marinera at Hotel Real Ica at 9pm.

Sunday, Nov 13th

  • Stop by the Regional Museum of Ica at 10am for a FREE visit.
  • Enjoy the second and last day of the Marinera Dance Finals at 1pm.
  • The second and last day of the International Sandboarding Competition at 3pm, again at the Balneario de Huacachina.

Thursday, Nov 17th

  • Sand Buggy Excursion at Huacachina Oasis, be there at 10:00am

Friday, Nov 18th

  • This is Parade Day! Find them along
    Is it me or could those Pisco Sours be bigger?

    Matias Manzanilla in front of the USI at 10am

  • At noon the Food & Wine Festival Opens, as well as the Art Fair and the World’s Largest Pisco Bar. It all takes place on the Ica Fair Grounds.
  • At 2pm a Touristic Walk through the city of Ica begins in the Plaza de Armas (Main Square)
  • XI National Creative Pisco-Based Cocktail Competition at 5pm at Hotel las Dunas

Saturday, Nov 19th

  • Start the day right with the Winery Walk in Southern Winery Zone at the Ica Fair Grounds at 7am.
  • The ICA PURO SABOR Food Festival continues, along with the Art Fair and Giant Pisco Bar, all starting around 10-10:30am at the Ica Fair Grounds.

Monday, Nov 20th

  • The ICA PURO SABOR Food Festival continues, along with the Giant Pisco Bar at the Ica Fair Grounds, all day long beginning at 10:30am.
  • Along with these events, there’ll also be a Peruvian Paso Horse Show

Even as Tourist Week passes, the “Ica Pisco Jubilee Feast” will continue through the 25th in vineyards throughout the region, so make sure to check for special events during your stay.

Pirwa Travel can Get You There!

When not sampling regional dishes at the food festival or watching the unique talents of sandboarders and marinera dancers, you can take advantage of your time in Ica by contracting some of the following tours with Pirwa Travel:

Paracas National Reserve & Ballestas Islands

This is THE tour if you’re passing through Ica. Large sea lion and humboldt penguin colonies numbering in the hundreds- an overwhelming sight that you wouldn´t have guessed you could see in South America!

Pisco Route

Visit industrial and artisan vineyards and wineries to learn about Peru’s most prized export- Pisco, a Peruvian grape-based brandy. You’ll not only get an intimate look at the production process, but your visits will be topped off with pisco tastings so that you sample the wares!

Usaca Dune Buggy & Sandboarding Tour

Indulge in the thrill of dune buggy offroading,

Is it just me or should this be you?

stopping at sites thousands of years old: Chauchi Religious Center and Estaqueria, which offers a vital clue to the process of creating the famous Nazca mummies. Not only will you gain an insight into the enigmatic Nazca Civilization, but there’ll be another stop as well, one that will allow you to practice the unique and adrenaline-filled sport of sandboarding!

 

Celebrate Peruvian Style: Creole Music Day is Coming on October 31

Celebrate Peruvian Style: Creole Music Day is Coming on October 31

Creole Music Day on Halloween
Creole Music Day on Halloween

Don’t feel like dressing up this Halloween?? There’s another option….

 

On Creole Music Day Peruvians toast, party, and sing to the beat of música criolla, a genre combining Afro-Peruvian and Andean styles and giving rise to a bevy of stars including the internationally recognized singer and current Minister of Culture, Susana Baca, and the great Eva Ayllon. The most popular of this genre is the Marinera, the national dance of Peru, although it also includes the Peruvian Waltz, Tondero, Festejo, Peruvian Polka, Zamacueca, Landó, and others.

This musical staple of the coastal region was honored in 1944 when Creole Music Day was announced as a national holiday, and has been celebrated alongside Halloween ever since.

CUSCO

Party with us at Pirwa Colonial!
Party with us at Pirwa Colonial!

Those of you staying with us in one of our four Pirwa hostels in Cusco shouldn’t miss the FREE Concert in Cusco for “Día de la Canción Criolla”. It takes place on Oct 31st at 7:00pm  at the ICPNA Auditorio (Av. Tullumayo #125).

 

Don’t forget that we are also having our own HALLOWEEN PARTY at Pirwa Colonial Backpackers, so no matter which of the hostels you are staying at, you should definitely stop by after the concert! We’ll get started around 8:30 and will go as long as you do!….

LIMA

Your New Pirwa Friends...
Your New Pirwa Friends...

If you’re staying in one of our two Lima hostels on October 31st, you’ll have lots of options. Because we are located in the Miraflores district of Lima, we’re perfectly located near a variety of lively and safe establishments.

Below are some Miraflores options for Creole Music Day, for those who are interested. We’re partying for Halloween in Pirwa Prada Backpackers Hostel as well, so stop by!

Kimba Fá

Afro-Peruvian percusión with traditional instruments at De Teatro Canout located at Av. Petit Thouars 4550 in Miraflores. If you can’t make it on the 31st, the show will continue nightly until the 20th of Nov from Fridays through Mondays at 8 p.m.. Tickets at Teleticket.

Criollismo

We love you Susana!
We love you Susana!

Singer Lourdes Carhuas will sing the classical themes of the creaole repertoire at the Jazz Zone located at Av. La Paz 656, Pasaje El Suche in Miraflores. The show begins at 11 p.m. and entry is S/.20.00- call 241-8139 for reservations.

Noche Peruana

Giselle Altuna will sing Valses, Polkas, Landóas and Festejos at the ICPNA Miraflores Auditorio located on Av. Ángamos Oeste 120. The show starts at 7:30pm and entrance is FREE.

Spotting Counterfeits & Handling Money in Peru

Spotting Counterfeits & Handling Money in Peru

In November of last year, Peru, whose currency is the Nuevo Sol, was named the Counterfeit Cash Capital of the World.  Counterfeit money is certainly prevalent enough that travelers should take the precaution of learning how to recognize it.  Most fakes are banknotes, although fake S/2.00 and S/5.00 coins are also in circulation.  When receiving Peruvian money, always study it briefly before accepting using the Feel, Look, & Tilt method:

Feel: The bill should be printed on 100% cotton “paper”, not normal paper, giving it a unique texture.  Run your finger or nail over the name “Central Reserve Bank” and the National Emblem should be printed in relief.  This is harder to check for on older bills.

Look: You´re Watermark10Soleslooking for 2 things.  The first is the watermark: Hold the bill up against the light and find its watermark- they vary according to the bill but should always be formed by different thicknesses of the paper itself, giving it a sharp and 3D multi-tone look.  Fakes are printed on the paper in blurry gray ink and appear flat. The 2nd thing you´re looking for is the security strip: Up against the light you should see “PERU” and the value of the bill (10, 20…) and a shimmering band with the letters “BCRP” and the value again.

Most Importantly…Tilt

VariableInk100Soles

 

Color-Changing Ink: The easiest method is to study the large purple value amount (10, 20, 50…) as you tilt the bill back and forth. The number should change from purple to gold-green.

 

 

 

HiddenValueBox200Soles

 

There´s a “hidden value” box- a slight tilt of the bill should make the bill´s value (10, 20, 50…) appear. (Shown below)

 

 

Handling Money in Peru

Counterfeit Money Peru

Would you carry your entire month´s salary with you without taking precautions?  Remember that $300 is a perfectly reasonable salary here in Peru, and that although violent crime is rare, theft is not.  There´s no need to feel insecure as long as you take a common-sense approach to to handling money while you´re traveling:

 

  • Only carry the amount you need for that day or excursion.
  • Split your money up in as many different pockets as you have, with coins and small notes as your “easy access” money.
  • No one will accept torn or damaged bills from you, so don’t accept them either unless you feel like going to the bank so they´ll exchange it for you.
  • S/.200 are rarely accepted so avoid accepting or using them. US$100 are also difficult to use because there are so many fakes in circulation.
  • Always check for counterfeits!
  • Get smaller bills or coins whenever you can- taxi drivers or venders are frequently unable or unwilling to make change.